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A Generic Inner-Loop Control Law Structure for Six-Degree-of-Freedom Conceptual Aircraft Design

机译:六自由度概念飞机设计的通用内环控制律结构

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摘要

A generic control system framework for both real-time and batch six-degree-of-freedom simulations is presented. This framework uses a simplified dynamic inversion technique to allow for stabilization and control of any type of aircraft at the pilot interface level. The simulation, designed primarily for the real-time simulation environment, also can be run in a batch mode through a simple guidance interface. Direct vehicle-state acceleration feedback is required with the simplified dynamic inversion technique. The estimation of surface effectiveness within real-time simulation timing constraints also is required. The generic framework provides easily modifiable control variables, allowing flexibility in the variables that the pilot commands. A direct control allocation scheme is used to command aircraft effectors. Primary uses for this system include conceptual and preliminary design of aircraft, when vehicle models are rapidly changing and knowledge of vehicle six-degree-of-freedom performance is required. A simulated airbreathing hypersonic vehicle and simulated high-performance fighter aircraft are used to demonstrate the flexibility and utility of the control system.
机译:提出了用于实时和批处理六自由度仿真的通用控制系统框架。该框架使用简化的动态反演技术,可以在飞行员界面级别对任何类型的飞机进行稳定和控制。该仿真主要针对实时仿真环境而设计,也可以通过简单的指导界面以批处理模式运行。简化的动态反转技术要求直接的车辆状态加速度反馈。还需要在实时仿真时序约束内估算表面有效性。通用框架提供了易于修改的控制变量,从而使飞行员可以灵活控制变量。直接控制分配方案用于指挥飞行器执行器。该系统的主要用途包括飞机的概念​​设计和初步设计,这时车辆模型正在快速变化并且需要了解车辆的六自由度性能。模拟的呼吸高超音速飞行器和模拟的高性能战斗机被用来证明控制系统的灵活性和实用性。

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